Sunday, April 6, 2008

5-2 Possessive adjectives -bullet points

Placement
  • possessive adjectives are always placed before the nouns the modify/describe/possess
Gender and number agreement
  • Yes, unlike English, French poss. adj.'s have to agree with the gender and the noun they modify/describe/posses
    • mon frère *a masc. sing. noun and, therefore, a masc. sing. possessive adj. to match it
    • ma soeure
    • mes grands-parents
Note/Recognize;
  • notre, votre, and leur only need to agree with the number only *since the masc. and fem. versions are the same/ they don't have different ones for them to thereby be used to express any differences. IN sum: the plural possesive adjectives only have to disstinguish between sing or not sing/plur.
Note/Important to Know;
  • The masc. sing. forms of mon, ton, and son are used with fem. sing. nouns that begin with a vowel sound.
    • mon amie my friend
    • ton étudiante your student
    • son histoire his story
Also Important to Know; */ the think it important to point out;
  • Son, sa, and ses, the one use, depends on still only on the gender and number of the noun possessed/modified,
      • and it does not depend on the gender and number of the owner/who the possessive adjective is describing/filling in the place for
  • *so.... if it it was Mary's sister. it is Her sister and you still use what you would use in the rules before.. *the son, sa, ses can mean either his or her
    • son frère *masc. sing. noun, therefore, masc. sing. poss. adj. his/her brother
    • sa soeur his/her sister
    • ses parents his/her parents

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