Friday, March 28, 2008

3-2 Forming Questions

  1. Simplest way and usually considered as informal
    1. Use the same written out statement and say it with a rise in intonation at the end of it or,
    2. write it with a ? mark at the end
  2. Second way is somewhat formal
    1. Use Est-ce que... before the statement
      1. use Est-ce qu'... if the statement starts with a vowel
  3. The Third way, can be formal or informal
    1. place a "tag" question at the end of the statement.
      1. __, d'accord? __, OK?
      2. __, n'est ce pas? __, don't we/they/etc?
  4. The Fourth way, considered more formal.
    1. Invert the subject pronoun and the verb and hyphenate them
      1. Parlez-vous français? Do you speak French?
      2. Est-elle étudiante? Is she a student?
    2. If the verb ends in a vowel and the subject pronoun is il or elle us -t- between them
      1. Mange-t-il à midi? Does he eat at noon
    3. When the subject is an noun/person, place or thing instead of a pronoun/I, him, her
      1. Put the noun first then the inverted version of what ever pronoun would agree with the noun with the verb *it is usually il or elle of coarse..
      2. Le Professeur parle-t-il français? Does the professor speak French?

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